The Indian Subcontinent, located in South Asia, encompasses India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives. Known for its rich cultural diversity, this region boasts a long history, with ancient civilizations like the Indus Valley and the Maurya Empire. It is home to diverse landscapes, from the Himalayan mountains to tropical beaches, offering a unique blend of traditions, languages, religions, and cuisines. The Indian Subcontinent continues to influence global culture, economy, and geopolitics.